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小学英语写作要领:词语简化技巧

2010-06-22 09:53:07 来源:佚名
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  策略之一:用介词短语替代从句。


  例:


  原句: While they were playing tennis, she started an argument that lasted all morning.


  修改后: During tennis she started an argument that lasted all morning.


  原句: When you come to the second traffic light, turn right.


  修改后: At the second traffic light turn left.


  策略之二:删除诸如"who is”或"that is"之类的关系代词,变从句为短语。


  例:


  原句:The novel, which is written in three parts, told a story that took place in the Middle Ages.


  修改后:The three-part novel told a story set in the Middle Ages.


  注:把句中的”three parts”改用形容词来表达,节省了四个不必要的单词”which is written in”。我们经常可以将关系代词如”that”去掉,这只会引起较少的变动。


  策略之三:剔除你不需要的单词。


  "Two joint partners will present their views over a long-distance telephone call. "


  写完这样的句子后,你自己再读一遍,挑出单词”joint”和”telephone”,注意删去不必要的词。

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