人教版英语八年级上期末复习知识点总结——张翘楚老师

　　1.like/enjoy/hate/finish + doing

　　2.介词后用doing

　　How about/What about/be interested in/be good at/have a special talent for

　　3.can/will/must/could/may/might + 动词原形

　　4.used to +动词原形

　　didn't use to + 动词原形

　　There used to be ...

　　There didn't use to be ...

　　There is going to be .../There will be ..

　　5.形容词比较级

　　短词即单音节词，直接加er 如，long-longer

　　双写加er 如，big-bigger

　　再如hot, red, fat, thin, wet

　　去e加r 如，large-larger

　　长词即多音节词，加more

　　如interesting-more interesting

　　特殊变化：good-better, bad-worse

　　Canada is smaller than Russia.

　　This book is more popular than that one.

　　much, a bit, a lot, far, a little 可以用来修饰比较级  如 much more interesting, a bit longer

　　6.副词：

　　大多数以ly 结尾：carefully

　　中文翻译为"地":认真地

　　放在动词后：listen carefully，shout loudly,

　　act bravely, walk slowly, run quickly,

　　study well

　　7.不定代词

　　something, everything, nothing, anything

　　某物，每一件事物，没有，任何一件事物

　　somebody, everybody, nobody, anybody

　　是单数含义

　　Everything is ready.

　　形容词通常放在后面

　　something beautiful

　　8.表示原因，结果，转折

　　because

　　so

　　but, while, on the other hand

　　9.介词on,in,at的用法

　　on 用在特指的某一天

　　如 on Monday morning, on June 1, 2010, on a rainy night

　　in 用在月份、年份、季节前

　　in May, in 2010, in May, 2010, in winter

　　in the style of

　　At 通常用在确切的时间点前

　　at ten o'clock

　　10.see/hear/find sb. + doing

　　看见、听见、发现某人正在做某事

　　11.enough 的位置

　　放在形容词、副词后

　　如：big enough, carefully enough

　　The car is not big enough to hold six people.

　　12.too...to... 太...以至于不能

　　She is too old to work.

　　He is too young to go to school.

　　too + 形容词原形+ to + 动词原形

　　13.how often, how long, how old, how high, how far, how soon...

　　14.arrive at/in 的区别

　　arrive in +大地点(Beijing, China)

　　arrive at +小地点(school, hospital)

　　都可以等于get to,reach

　　但arrive home/get home/reach home

　　15.a number of +可数名词复数

　　A number of students are playing on the playground now.

　　16.It is + 形容词+ to do sth.

　　做某事...

　　It is important for us to learn English well.