
单元测试卷丨学科知识同步丨期中期末卷等
点击免费领取→北京中考英语听说冲刺资料宝典(老师视频课+高频单词表+)
北京专项突破 中考英语听说理解!听、说是一种语言交流,没有一个外语环境或一定的听、说条件,只靠单枪匹马很难收效。可以用一些英语学习软件进行科学高效的口语训练,或者选择极感兴趣的电影、电视剧、电视节目等进行场景模仿,一来不会枯燥烦闷,二来还出效果。下面,小编为大家带来北京专项突破 中考英语听说理解。
一般过去时的被动语态
1. 一般过去时的被动语态的构成

2. 含有使役动词(make/let/have)或感官动词(hear/see等)的句子,在主动语态中这些动词后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾补,但在被动语态中,to需要再加上。help在主动语态中to可加可不加,但被动语态中一定要加。
例如:The baby was made to laugh at last.
He was seen to run into the classroom by his classmates.
It is +形容词+ to do sth.
1.It's +形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth,意为“(对某人来说)做某事是...的”,其中it作形式主语,句子的真正主语是不定式短语to do。句中的形容词是描述动词不定式的,这类形容词有:important,necessary,easy,difficult等。
例如:It is hard for me to finish my homework today.
2.It's +形容词+ of sb to do sth.意为“某人做某事是…的”,此句式中的形容词描述人的性格、品质的,这类形容词有:polite,nice,kind,good,friendly等。此句式可以改为sb. be +形容词+ to do sth.
例如:It is nice of you to help me.
You are nice to help me.
一般将来时的被动语态
1. 肯定句式
主语+ will/be going to + be +及物动词的过去分词(+ by +动作执行者)
例如:The apple trees will be planted by us tomorrow.
The sports meeting is going to be held next week.
2. 否定句式
主语+ will not/isn't going to/aren't going to + be +及物动词的过去分词(by+动作执行者)
例如:The apple trees will not be planted by us tomorrow.
The sports meeting isn't going to be held next week.
3. 一般疑问句式
Will +主语+ be +及物动词的过去分词(by +动作执行者)?
Is/Are +主语+ going to + be +及物动词的过去分词(by +动作执行者)
例如:Will the apple trees be planted by us tomorrow?
Is the sports meeting going to be held next week?
which,who引导的定语从句
which引导的定语从句通常用来修饰物,which在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语时通常可省略。
例如:The building which is the oldest is our school.(作主语)
This is the book (which) you want.(作宾语)
The house (which) we live in is not large.(作宾语)
以上为部分资料,获取完整版请点击下方金数据链接
金数据链接:https://jinshuju.net/f/wgdcfh
点击了解>>>学而思·爱智康中考英语听说冲刺训练营~ 赶紧预约抢报吧!&咨询课程请拨打:![]()
【注意】
1.介词后面的which不能省略。
例如:The room in which there is a machine is a workshop.
在含有介词的动词词组中,介词只能放在动词之后,不能放在which之前。例如:This is the watch which he is looking for.
2.who引导的定语从句用来修饰人,who在从句中作主语(口语中也可作宾语),作主语时不可省略,作宾语时通常可省略。
例如:This is the man who helped me.(作主语)
The boy (who) we saw yesterday is John’s brother.(作宾语)
【助记】定语从句的关系词
定语从句其奇妙,关系代(副)词来引导
物用which人用who,人物均有that顾。
【拓展】当先行词是物时,我们可用which或that引导定语从句,但下列情况宜用that引导定语从句:
①先行词为all,few,little,much,the one,something,anything,everything,nothing等时。
例如:We'll do all that we can to protect the endangered animals and plants.
②先行词本身是形容词更高级、序数词或被形容词更高级、序数词修饰时。
例如:This is the most beautiful city that I've ever seen.
③当先行词既指人又指物时。
例如:Mary took photos of the things and people that she was interested in.
④先行词被the only,the very,the last等修饰时。
例如:This is the only paining in this style that we have.
⑤主句是以who或which开头的特殊疑问句时。
例如:Who is the person that is talking with our headmaster?
北京专项突破 中考英语听说理解就给大家分享到这里,想了解相关课程的同学,请拨打学而思爱智康免费咨询电话:
!另外学而思学科老师还给大家整理了一份《初三中考复习资料合集》。
点击免费领取:《北京中考英语听说冲刺资料宝典(老师视频课+高频单词表+)》
查缺补漏,助你备战中考!
部分资料截图如下:

点击链接领取完整版资料:https://jinshuju.net/f/wgdcfh
同时也向您的孩子推荐学而思·爱智康中考英语听说冲刺训练营~ 赶紧预约抢报吧!点击链接:http://editor.izhikang.com/#/preview?&uid=d8dfd561b9179a09879f9508964c7831&entrySource=40fa31849d511d84ad1c6f56c9bf4bcf&extendionSource=QT001 或者下方图片即可预约
相关推荐: