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2009人大附中内部试题单项选择解析

2009-04-24 11:27:17 来源:刘晓伟
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  单项选择

  19. ---______ do you think ______to?

  ---I think it belongs to _____.

  A. Whom; it belongs; hers B. Who; it belongs; her

  C. Whose; it’s belonging; hers D. Who; it is belonged; her

  [解析★★] 选B。考察belong to的用法。先进空是对belong to的宾语提问,所以选择疑问代词whom或who,第二空考察belong to的用法:belong to不能使用进行时和被动语态。第三空考察belong to 后面应该加宾格代词或名词。

  所以答案选择B。

  20. Paper is made _____ wood while wood can also be made ______ tables, chairs and so on.

  A. of; from B. from; into C. from; of D. of; into

  [解析★]选B。考察三个短语be made of / from / into 的区别。be made of 表示产品中原料能看出来的,be made from 表示产品中原料能看不出来的。先进空产品paper中不能看出原料wood,所以选from, B、C两项入围。第二空A be made into B,表示原料A可以做成产品B,所以选into,答案是B。

  21. I thought there would be many students in the room, but when I got in, I found ______.

  A. no one B. many C. none D. nothing

  [解析]选C。考察no one和none的区别。any students (许多孩子), 这一空应该强调”数量上为零”的概念,表示数量的many正好与表示数量的none构成一对反义词,所以选none,答案是C。A. no one表示没有任何人(强调的是人的身份,也可以不是孩子)。

  22. ---Would you like to come to the dinner party here on Saturday?

  ---Thank you. I’d love to, _____ I’ll be out of town at the weekend.

  A. because B. and C. so D. but

  [解析]选D。考察对话。于别人提出的邀请,表示拒绝时,先表达主观上想去的意愿I’d love to/I’d like to, 接着再通过转折词but提出客观上不能接受邀请的理由。

  23. ---Our country ______a lot so far.

  ---Yes, I hope it will be even _____.

  A. has changed, well B. changed; good C. has changed; better D. changed; better

  [解析]选C。考察现在完成时和形容词的比较级。先进空看到时间状语so far(至今为止),马上想到使用现在完成时,A、C两项入围。第二空even之后使用比较级,所以选C。

  24. I’ll remember the time _____ we spent together in the country.

  A. that B. when C. during which D. at which

  [解析]选A。这道题考查定语从句。现行词是time,空格后的定语从句的谓语动词spent缺少一个宾语,所以选用关系代词that,答案是A。

  25. When all the work ______, you may go back home.

  A. finishes B. has finished C. is finished D. will be finished

  [解析]选C。考察两个语法点:先进考察主将从现,主句使用may + 动词原形,相当于一般讲来时,从句应该使用一般现在时,所以A、C两项入围。第二考察被动语态。Work 和finish 的关系是动宾关系,因为work(工作)自己本身不能发出finish(完成)这个动作。所以用被动语态。答案是C

  26. I was really anxious about you. You _____ home without a word.

  A. mustn’t leave B. shouldn’t have left C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave

  [解析★★]选B。 这道题情态动词+have done 表示“对过去发生的事件的推测”。shouldn’t have done 表示“本不该做某事,但是却做了。”所以选B较合适。C. couldn’t have done 表示“过去不可能发生的事”。

  27. ---What do you imagine _____ her so sad? ---Losing her new storybook.

  A. to make B. make C. making D. has made

  [解析★★]选D。这是一道高功课。考察do you imagine/think/believe/suppose %

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