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英语高考听说角色扮演5大经典句型
1. 一般疑问句
结构： be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分?
例句：
花那么多时间在电脑游戏方面有必要吗?
Is it necessary to spend so much time on computer games?
你打算参加即将到来的运动会吗?
Are you going to take part in the coming sports meeting?
一个人的爱好和性格之间有什么关系吗?
Is there any relationship between one’s hobby and his character?
住学校宿舍是否较便宜?
Is it cheaper to live in a university dormitory than in a private house?
你想来点奶酪吗?
Would/Do you like some cheese?
网上购物将会取代传统的购物方式吗?
Will online shopping take the place of the traditional shopping?
你是否拿了我放在桌面的钥匙?
Did you take the key which put on the table by me?
你是否知道这里禁止吸烟?
Do you know that smoking is forbidden here?
你还没有完成老师布置的功课?
Haven’t you finished the homework assigned by the teacher ?
2. 特殊疑问句
结构：特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他?
1)what & which，例句：
今天星期几?
What day is today?
今天几号?
What is the date today?
今天天气如何?
What is the weather like today?
他们下一步打算做什么?
What are they going to do next?
David 加入了哪一组?
Which group did David take part in?
你打算到哪个大学学习?
Which university are you going to study in?
吸烟对我们有什么影响?
What effect does smoking have on us?
当我们学习英语时，应该注意什么?
What should we pay attention to when we learn English?
为了保持健康我们应该有什么样的饮食?
What kind of diet should we have to keep healthy?
这个男孩的妈妈年轻时喜欢干什么?
What did the boy’s mother enjoy doing when she was young?
2)who /whom when /where/why，例句：
谁将会做一个关于如何节约用水的讲座?
Who will make a speech about how to save water?
他们正在焦急地等待谁?
Whom are they anxiously waiting for?
商店的营业时间是?
When is the shop open for business?
3. 选择疑问句
结构：一般疑问句+or+其他成分? / 特殊疑问句 +or+其他成分?
例句：
他喜欢呆在这儿还是回家?
Does he prefer to stay here or go back home?
你将搭乘飞机还是火车离开?
Will you leave by air or by train?
他何时动身去伦敦，今天还是明天?
When will he leave for London, today or tomorrow?
哪个城市大些，北京还是纽约?
Which city is bigger, Beijing or New York?
猫和狗你更喜欢哪一种?
Which do you prefer, cats or dogs?
4. 反义疑问句
结构：陈述句+简短疑问(前肯定后否定;前否定后肯定)?
例句：
那里的天气并不冷，对吗?
The weather there isn’t very cold, is it?
你会参加这个周末的派对，是吗?
You are going to the party this weekend, aren’t you?
你一定把这事告诉她了，不是吗?
You must have told her about it, haven’t you?
我们将会永远记住这次的经历，对吗?
We will remember this experience forever, won’t we?
很多人日本人在地震中丧生，对吗?
Many Japanese were killed in the earthquake, weren’t they?
5. 变异问句
例句：
您能告诉我一些关于期中诊断的事情?
Can you tell me something about the Mid-term exam?
您介意告诉我是谁负责这个部门吗?
Would you mind telling me who is in charge of the department?
他认为什么是较大问题?
What does he consider is the biggest problem?
你认为会议将会在哪里举行?
Where do you suppose the meeting will take place?
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