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高二人教版英语选修六知识点来了!北京高中生居家学习请牢记!

2020-03-16 21:36:49 来源:佚名
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  高二人教版英语选修六知识点来了!北京高中生居家学习请牢记!高二是高中学习的关键时刻,同学们升入高二以后,一定要抓紧时间调整到较好的学习状态,以便高三备战高考做准备。今日小编为大家整理了高二人教版英语选修六知识点来了!北京高中生居家学习请牢记!快来一起紧锣密鼓的背知识点吧!

  01 Poems

  1.convey sth to sb 向某人表达/传递某物

  convey sb/sth from A to B把…从A地运送到B地

  2.take one’s time 不急,慢慢来

  take sth seriously 认真对待某事

  take sth forgranted 认为… 理所应当

  3.run out of 用完了…表示主动意义

  run out …用完了,主语通常为时间、食物、金钱等

  We are running out of the money. = The moneyis running out. (钱快要用完

  了)

  4.be made up of=be composed of =consist of 由……组成

  5.tease sb about…..拿……取笑某人

  与tease 同义的短语有:

  laugh at/make fun of/play jokes on/play tricks on…

  6.be particular about sth 对某事挑剔

  in particular 尤其,特别

  7.trans formA into B 使A变成B

  8.be appropriate to/for对…….是适当的

  It’s appropriate that….是恰当的 (从句常用“should+V 虚拟语气)

  9.It’s possible/probable to do 有可能....

  Sb/ sth/ it is likely that... 可能

  be likely to do sth..

  make sense 讲得通,有意义

  stay up 熬夜

  take it easy轻松,不紧张

  run out of 用完

  be made up of由……组成

  be popular with 受……欢迎

  in particular尤其,特别

  have fun 玩得高兴

  by chance偶然的,碰巧

  hold on别挂断,坚持,保持

  at the bottom of 在……底部

  try out诊断,试验

  let out 发出,放走

  escape from逃离

  go over 克服

  break away from脱离

  get rid of消除

  keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里

  try on试穿

  let alone 更不用说

  take a load off one’s mind打消某人的顾虑

  trans formA into B 使A变成B

  in exchange for….作为对…交换

  10.while的用法

  A. 当…. ; 在…期间….

  He fell asleep while doing his homework.

  B. 虽然;尽管

  While I like the color of thecoat, I don’t like its shape.

  C.只要

  While there is life, there is hope.

  D.对比,转折,而

  She is very tall while her sisteris short.

  02  Ahealthy life

  1. in spite of+n.=despite(prep.)+n. 尽管

  regardless of+n.不顾/不考虑

  in spite of the fact that… 尽管…事实

  2. alcohol/drug abuse酗酒/吸毒

  child abuse虐待儿童

  abuse one’s power滥用权力

  abuse one’s trust/confidence背信弃义

  3.lay/put/place stress on强调,着重于

  under stress在压力之下

  under the stress of在…压力之下

  stressed adj.焦虑不安的

  stressful adj 有压力/紧张的

  4. ban…from sth./doing sth.禁止做某事

  a ban on 关于…的禁令

  forbid sb. to do /doing sth. = prohibit sb. from sth./doing sth. 禁止做某事

  5. due to由于,因为

  be due to do sth.预期做某事,预定做某事

  6. addicted to对…有瘾

  be/become addicted tosth./doing sth.沉溺于,专心于

  addict oneself to sth.沉溺于 a work addict工作狂

  7. be accustomed to习惯于(状态)

  get/becomeaccustomed to doing习惯于(动作)

  be used to doing习惯于(状态)

  get used to doing习惯于(动作)

  accustom oneself/sb./sth .to使…习惯于(适应)

  8.have an effect on对…有影响

  put sth.into effect实施,实行,使生效

  come/go into effect开始生效;开始实施

  take effect生效;实施

  in effect实际上

  9. would like to do sth想要做某事 = feel likedoing sth

  10.be desperate for极想要某物

  be desperate to do sth极想做某事

  in desperate need of迫切需要

  desperation拼命,不顾死活;绝望

  in desperation在绝望中

  desperately绝望地;拼命地;非常地

  11.be disappointed at sth对某事失望

  to one’sdisappointment令人失望的是

  disappoint使失望disappointing令人失望的,扫兴的

  disappointment失望,灰心

  12. It’s time (for sb.)to do sth.(某人)该做某事了

  It’s(high/about)timethat…早该做某事了(从句用虚拟语气:过去式或

  should+V)

  It/This /That is/was thefirst/second/…time that…这/那是某人先进/二…次做某

  事

  (当主语用is时,从句用现在完成时;当主语用was时,从句用过去完成时)

  This was the first time that I had seenthis movie.

  13.take risks/a risk 冒险

  at risk(of…)处于……危险之中,冒……风险

  at all risks(=at any risk)无论冒什么风险

  run risks/a risk冒险

  run the risk of doing sth冒险做某事,冒做某事的危险/风险

  risk doing sth.冒险做…

  risk one’s life to do sth冒着生命危险做某事

  14.get into陷入;染上(坏习惯)

  get across(使)通过,(使)被理解,(把……)讲清楚

  get along进展,相处

  get away逃脱,离开

  get down to开始认真做…

  get together相聚;

  get over爬过;越过;克服困难,痊愈

  get through穿越(马路);通过;接通电话

  15.as+adj+a/an+单数名词+as

  She is as good a teacher as my sister.

  as+ much/many+ n +as

  I can carry as much luggage as youcan.

  16. quit doing sth 停止干某事

  due to由于 a

  ddicted to对…有瘾 decide on 对…作出决定

  overand over again 再三的,反复的

  be/get/become accustomedto 习惯于

  do/causedamage to伤害

  feel like doing 想要(做)

  in spite of不管,不顾

  take risks(a risk)冒险

  get into陷入,染上坏习惯

  at risks 处境危险

  out of breath上气不接下气

  make up one’s mind下定决心

  be/feel ashamed of因…而羞愧

  17. 句型

  owe it to sb that …. 把…归功于…

  leave it to sb that….把…留给某人去

  take it for granted that….认为… 理所当然

  keep it in mind that …. 把…记在心里

  make it a rule that…. 习惯于….

 

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