2019年高考英语必备语法大全

　　2019年高考英语必备语法大全！高考越来越近了，你紧张吗？一定要调整好自己的状态，诊断前对自己好一点，较后的阶段就算是很努力也不会有太大的提高了，保持好状态就已经很好了，高考的时候正常发挥就行啦！下面是2019年高考英语必备语法大全!同学们冲刺高考，加油！

 

 

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　　2019年高考英语必备语法大全(一)

　　It句型

　　1.It is/has been 3 years sincehe got married.他结婚3年了。

　　2.It will be 3 years /a longtime before everything returns to normal.

　　(将)要3年/很长时间一切才恢复原状。

　　3.It was 3 hours before thefire was put out.

　　过了三个小时大火才被扑灭。

　　4.It won’t be long before hecomes back.

　　不会要很久他就会回来的。

　　5.It/This is/was thefirst(second) time (that) I have been/had been here. 这是我先进(二)次我来这里。

　　6.It makes no difference to mewhen the sports meeting will be held.

　　运动会什么时候举行对我说无关紧要。

　　7.Two many students find itdifficult to get into the classroom on time in the morning.

　　太多孩子觉得早上按时到校很难。

　　8.It is no use/good learningwithout practice.

　　学而不用没有用处/不好。

　　9.It was Oct 1st, 1949 whenPRC was founded.

　　中华人民共和国成立的时间是1949年10月1日。

　　10. It was on Oct 1st, 1949 thatChina was founded.

　　中华人民共和国就是在1949年10月1日成立的。

　　虚拟语气

　　11. If I were you, I wouldn’t help him.

　　如果我是你，我就不会帮他。(与现在)

　　12. If it were to rain tomorrow, I wouldn’t go for the picnic.

　　If it shouldrain…

　　If it rained …

　　如果明天下雨，我就不去野餐。(与将来)

　　13. If you had come earlier, you would have met him.

　　如果你早一点来你就会遇上他了。(与过去)

　　14. (How)I wish I knew the answer now, but I don’t know.

　　我希望我现在知道答案。(wish)

　　15. (How)I wish I had known the answer, but I didn’t know.

　　我希望我当时知道答案，但我不知道。(wish)

　　16. I would rather you had finished your homework.

　　我宁愿你已经完成了功课。(would rather)

　　I would rather (that) you cameto see me tomorrow. 我宁愿你明天来看我。

　　I would rather (that) you leftnow.我宁愿你现在就离开。

　　17. If only I had been to Beijing.要是我去过北京就好了。(if only)

　　18. If you had taken/followed the doctor’s advice, you would recovernow.如果你听了医生的劝告，你现在就康复了。(混用)

　　19. He suggested that we (should) put the meeting forward. His accentsuggested that he came from Hubei.

　　他建议我们优先开会，他的口音暗示他来自湖北。(宾从中虚拟与陈述)

　　20. What is required at the meeting is that the night school (should)be set up by October 1.

　　会议上提出的要求是夜校要在10月1号前建立。

　　21. He hesitated for a momentbefore kicking the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.

　　他在进球之前犹豫了一下，要不然，球就进了。

　　情态动词

　　22. It’s possible that he was linked to the case: he might have had ahand in planning the murder.

　　有可能他和这个案子有关：他可能参与计划了这起谋杀案。

　　23. We all surprised to hear that Jenny should have accused her parentsof their family violence behaviors.

　　我们都很惊讶地听说Jenny竟然起诉她父母的家庭暴力行为。

　　24.He should have told me the truth earlier.

　　他本该早点告诉我事实真相的。(情态动词)

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　　25.Mike can’t be cleaning the classroom now. I saw him playing basketball on theplayground a moment ago. Mike肯定不在打扫教室。刚才我看见他在操场上打篮球。

　　26. I was on the high way when this car went past followed by a policecar.

　　They must havebeen driving at least 150 kilometers an hour.

　　我正在高速上行驶，突然一辆警车尾随的汽车超过我。他们肯定是以150k/h的速度在开车。

　　27. He must have arrived in Shanghai yesterday, didn’t he? 他一定在昨天已经到达了上海，是吗?(反意疑问句)

　　感叹句，强调句，主谓一致

　　28. What a nice day today! What fine weather it is! How fine the weather is! 今天天气多么好啊!

　　29. What fun it is to swim in thehot day!

　　热天游泳是多么有趣的事啊!

　　What good news itis!多么好的消息啊!

　　30. How beautiful the flowersare! 这些花多么漂亮啊!

　　31. It is the ability to do thejob that matters not where you come from or what you are.

　　是做工作的能力而不是你来自哪里或者你是什么重要。

　　32. It was not until she took offher dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star.

　　直到她取下深色的眼镜，我才意识到她是个有名的电影明星。

　　33. How was it that they managedto finish the work in such a short time?

　　他们究竟是怎么样在如此短的时间完成工作?(强调句型的疑问句)

　　34. Mary along with/as wellas/together with her parents lives in this house. 玛丽和她的父母亲居住在这个房子里。

　　35. It is I, rather than he, thatam to blame.

　　我而不是他应该受到责备。

　　36. Large quantities of waterhave been polluted.

　　大量的水已被污染。

　　37. Between the two windows hangsa picture/hang two pictures. 在两扇窗子中间挂着一幅图画。

　　2019年高考英语必备语法大全(二)

　　时态语态

　　38. It has been raining in the past three weeks.

　　过去三周一直在下雨。(完成时间状语)

　　39. He was writing a book last year, but I don’t know whether he hasfinished it.

　　他去年在写一本书，我不知道他写完了没。

　　40. The plane is arriving in 5 minutes.

　　飞机将于5分钟之后到达。(进行时表将来)

　　41. I had meant to come here, but I was too busy then.

　　我本来打算来这儿的，但是当时太忙了。(过去完成时)

　　42. If he comes today , I won’t go.

　　今天如果他会来，我将不走。(主从句时态)

　　43. He studied in Shanghai for 3 years, and then he has lived inBeijing till now/ since then/ever since

　　他在上海读了三年书。然后就一直住在北京。(过去时，完成时)

　　44. I will have written 200 poems by the end of next term.

　　到下学期末为止，我将写完200首诗。(将来完成时)

　　45. He is afraid of being laughed at.

　　他害怕人嘲笑。 (被动中的介词不省略)

　　46. The workers get paid by the month.

　　这些工人按月发工资。(get表被动)

　　47. His theory proved (to be ) true.

　　他的理论被证实是对的。(系动词)

　　48. This book sells well and is worth reading. Besides, it is easy tounderstand.

　　这本书好卖，而且值得一读，另外，这本书读起来易懂。

　　49. The Great Wall is worth visiting. (=It is worthwhile to visit theGreat Wall ). 长城值得参观。

　　2019年高考英语必备语法大全(三)

　　比较级，倍数表达法

　　50. The plane flew ten times as high as the kite.

　　(那架飞机飞行高度是那个风筝的十倍。)

　　51. The big tree is four times the height of that small one.

　　(这颗大树的高度是那棵小树的四倍。)

　　52. We have produced twice more grain this year than we did lastyear. (我们今年生产的粮是去年的两倍。)

　　53. There are five times as many students as we expected.

　　(到的人是我们预计的五倍。)

　　54. I spent twice as much time on my studies as you did.

　　(我花在学习上的时间是你的两倍。)

　　55. The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make. (你越仔细，出错越少。)

　　56. I can’t agree with you more.

　　(我完全同意你的意见。)

　　57. Tom jumps no higher than I do.

　　(Tom和我一样都跳得不高。)

　　58.She studies harder than anyone else in her class.=She studies harder than anyother student in her class.

　　(她比她班上任何孩子学习更努力。)

　　59. I have never seen a better film (than this).

　　(我从未看过比这还好的电影。)

　　倒装

　　60. Seldom has she tried to clarify the misunderstanding between ussince we quarrelled last month.

　　自从我们上个吵架后，她很少试图澄清我们之间的误会。

　　61. Only when he returned did we find out the truth. 只有当他回来时，我们才能查明事实真相。

　　62. Never before have I seen such a moving film. =I have never seensuch a moving film before.

　　以前我从未看过这么感人的电影。

　　63. Hardly had I sat down when the bell rang.

　　我刚一坐下电话就响了。

　　64. Not until he left his home did he begin to know how important thefamily was for him.

　　直到他离开家他才开始了解家对他而言是多么的重要。

　　So suddenly did theearthquake occur that no one managed to escape from their collapsing houses.

　　地震发生的如此突然，没有一个人成功地从快要倒塌的房屋中逃离。

　　65. So dark was it that he couldn’t see the faces of his companions.

　　天这么黑，他看不见同伴的脸。

　　So hard does he work that he is popular with his teachers. 他学习努力以至于很受老师喜欢。

　　66. Young as she is ,she has seen much of the world. 她虽然年轻，但却见过很多世面。

　　67. Should it rain tomorrow, the sports meeting would be put off. 万一明天下雨，运动会就会推迟举行。

　　68. Present at the meeting are some scientists from China. 出席会议的是一些来自中国的科学家。

 

 

 

　　相关推荐：2019年高考英语语法之情态动词

　　　　　　　2019年高考英语语法之状语从句

　　　　　　　2019年高考英语语法之定语从句

 

 

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