2019北京高一期中考试英语复习：强调句型

　　2019北京高一期中诊断英语复习：强调句型！现在这个国际化的社会，大家都越来越重视英语的学习。马上就要期中诊断了，大家街垒了哪些英语的知识点呢？下面是小编给大家整理的2019北京高一期中诊断英语复习：强调句型!同学们，加油啊！

 

 

想要了解2019年高一期中诊断试题的相关资料，请点击加入【爱智康高中交流福利群】 ，并直接向管理员“小康康”索取！爱智康高中交流福利群会不定期免费发放学习资料，高中以及高考政策等相关消息，请持题目，续关注！

 

 

　　2019北京高一期中诊断英语复习：强调句型(一)

　　一、强调句句型

　　1. 陈述句的强调句型：It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

　　e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.

　　2. 一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/ was提到it前面。

　　e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?

　　3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?

　　e.g. When and where was it that you were born?

　　4. 强调句例句：针对I met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.句子进行强调。

　　强调主语：It was I that (who) met Li Ming at the railway station yesterday.

　　强调宾语：It was Li Ming that I met at the railway station yesterday.

　　强调地点状语：It was at the railway station that I met Li Ming yesterday.

　　强调时间状语：It was yesterday that I met Li Ming at the railway station.

　　5. 注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调句中的连接词一般只用that， who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that， who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用It was …… ，其余的时态用It is …… .

　　2019北京高一期中诊断英语复习：强调句型(二)

　　二、not … until … 句型的强调句

　　1. 句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分

　　e.g. 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.

　　强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.

　　2. 注意：此句型只用until，不用till.但如果不是强调句型，till， until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …… 已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。

　　三、谓语动词的强调

　　1. It is/ was …… that …… 结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did.

　　e.g. Do sit down. 务必请坐。

　　He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

　　Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时，务必(千万)要小心啊!

　　2. 注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did，没有别的形式;过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。

　　2019北京高一期中诊断英语复习：强调句型(三)

　　强调句型：It is(was)+被强调部分+that(who)+原句剩余部分.被强调部分是人时，可用who也可用that。注意时态!还有，一般被强调部分不能是动词。

　　例如：原句为I like the book。你想强调the book，你就可以变为

　　It is the book that I like.你想强调I，就可以变为It is I that(who) like the book.

　　原句为She went to school.你想强调school，就可以变为It was school that she went to.注意要用was，因为原句是过去时态。

　　还有，“not...until...”的句型要变强调句比较特殊，举个例子你就明白了。例如：She didn't return until 12 o'clock.强调until 12 o’clock，就可以变为 It was not until 12 o'clock that she returned .注意not也要跟着放到被强调的部分里，那么原句剩余部分就没有not了，就要变为肯定句，同时要注意原句的时态。

　　所以一句话要想变强调句型，你得先告诉你像强调哪一部分。不过这几句话的强调部分可以猜出来。 答案：

　　1.It is this adventure story that I want to read.

　　2.It is different foreign language that he often speaks.

　　3.It is the public that they never make aplogy to.

　　4.It is people that(who)are really powerful.

　　5.It was Nancy that(who) saw your sister in Tokyo last week.

　　It was your sister that(who) Nancy saw in Tokyo last week.

　　It was in Tokyo that Nancy saw your sister last week.

　　It was last week that Nancy saw your sister in Tokyo.

 

 

 

 

　相关推荐：2019年北京各区高一下学期期中诊断时间汇总 

　　　　　　　2019年北京市各区高一下学期期中试题及答案大汇总

　　　　　　　2019北京高一期中诊断考前准备知识点【汇总】

 

 

 

　　爱智康高中教育频道为大家分享的2019北京高一期中诊断英语复习：强调句型到这里就结束啦，有关北京一期中考前辅导及考后规划的课程，请直接拨打免费咨询电话：!2019年高考距离大家越来越近，同学们一定要把握现在，有困难克服一下，拿个好成绩。