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2019年北京高三一模英语介词短语的运用训练！英语介词（preposition 简写prep.）又称作前置词，表示名词、代词等与句中其他词的关系，在句中不能单独作句子成分。爱智康助力高考，下面是2019年北京高三一模英语介词短语的运用训练!同学们，加油啊！
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2019年北京高三一模英语介词短语的运用训练(一)
1. With the help of 在～～帮助下
under theleadership / care of 在～～领导/关心下
2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格
be strict insth. 对～事要求严格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for thepresent 暂时
4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位于～～之内
lie on 同～～接壤
lie to 位于～～之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 丝毫，一点
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以～～名义
8. in the air 空中，在流传
on the air 播出
9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法
in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上
get one’s ownway to do 随心所欲
give way 让步，屈服
lose one’s way 迷路
by the way 顺便说一下
on one’s wayto 在去～～的路上
Come this way 这边走
10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角)
in the corner 在角落里(内角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断
judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断
12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时
at thebeginning of 在～～开始时
at the backof 在～～背后，支持
at the age of ～～岁时
at the footof 在～～脚下
at the bottomof 在～～底部
at the top of 在～～顶上
at/on the edgeof 在～～边上
13. in the course of 在～～过程中
in the eyesof 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里
in the faceof 面对～～，尽管，纵使
in the middleof 在～～中间
in the end =at last=finally 较后
14. on the eve of 在～～前夕
on the sideof 在～～一边
15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后
for a time =for some time 一时，有一段时间
16. behind time 迟到，过期
behind thetimes 落在时代后面
17. at no time 决不
in no time 立即，马上
18. at one time = once time 曾经
at a time =each time 每次
at times =sometimes 有时
at all times 经常，一直，始终
at the sametime 同时
at the time 在～～的时候
by the time 到～～的时候
19. for a moment 一会儿
for themoment 暂时
at the moment 当时
the moment/minute /instance 正当～～一刹那
20. once or twice 一两次
more thanonce 不止一次
once more 重新，又
once upon atime 从前
once in awhile 偶尔
2019年北京高三一模英语介词短语的运用训练(二)
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty/ trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color /age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment /sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror/ delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car /letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark /night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature /practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full /time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general /particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed /future / name / addition / sight
9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave /business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request /root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing /convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession /definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand/ train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first /last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight/ daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual /before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation/ step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date/ danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease /advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression/ doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy /dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
2019年北京高三一模英语介词短语的运用训练(三)
(1)由两个词组成的复合介词.
1. 以of结尾
ahead of , asideof , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,regardless of
2. 以to结尾
according to , as to ,counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to,
relative to ,subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with结尾
along with , togetherwith
4. 以for结尾
as for , but for ,except for , save for
5. 以from结尾
from above , frombelow , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三个词组成的复合介词.
1. 以in开头
in additionto , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , incomparison with
inconsequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with ,in the face of ,
in favor of ,in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the nameof ,
in need of ,in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the)process of
in regard to, in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by开头
by means of ,by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at开头
at thebeginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of ,at the point of ,
at the riskof
4. 以with开头
with an eyeto , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to,
with respectto , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for开头
for thebenefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under开头
under coverof , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on开头
on account of, on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on topof
省略介词，意义不变
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I’ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn’t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in )my jobs.
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