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英语语法：动词-ing形式作主语、直接宾语、表语现在离2019年高考越来越近了。高三的同学们感到紧张吗？英语复习的怎么样了？英语诊断万变不离其宗，同学们掌握好知识点，掌握好解题方法，诊断就能取得好成绩。下面爱智康高中部老师给大家整理了英语语法：动词-ing形式作主语、直接宾语、表语希望对同学们有帮助！
英语语法：动词-ing形式作主语、直接宾语、表语
(一)英语语法：动词-ing形式作主语
动词-ing形式是一种非谓语形式，其可以在句子中充当除谓语动词以外的多种成分。
1.动词-ing形式的用法
1)作主语。比如：
Beinga middle school teacher is fun.
当一名中学老师是一大乐趣。
Doing is not so easy as saying.
做不像说那么容易。
Flying in the sky is great fun.
在空中飞行很好玩。
Sing is better than saying.
唱比说好听。
Walking in the water is great interesting.
在水中走很有趣。
说明：
动词-ing形式作主语时(特别是较长时)，经常可以换用形式主语的句式：
It is no use shouting hysterically.
歇斯底里叫没有用。
It?is no good crying over spilt milk.
牛奶泼掉了哭也没用。
It?was good meeting you here.
在这碰到你真好。
英语功课
一、选择填空。
1. When you are being interviewed, youmust have good manners. You know just how important it is ___ a good impression.
A. giving B. togive
C. give D.if give
2. I spent my last week in Rome ___the teachers of the Art College and ___ pictures with them.
A. visited, took B. to visit, take
C. visiting, to take D. visiting,taking
参考答案：
1-2: BD
二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。
The US secretary of state, Mike Pompeo, has arrived in Saudi Arabia for crisis talks with King Salman, as reports emerged that the kingdom was poised to acknowledge that the missing Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi died inside a diplomatic building in Istanbul.【The Guardian】
(二)英语语法：动词-ing形式作直接宾语
动词-ing形式是一种非谓语形式，其可以在句子中充当除谓语动词以外的多种成分。
1.动词-ing形式的用法
3)作直接宾语。某些动词如：enjoy喜欢，mind介意，finish完成，practise训练，suggest建议 等须以动词-ing形式作直接宾语。比如：
Ted enjoys growing flowers.
泰德喜欢种花。
Would you mind?telling me?your address?
你可以把你的地址告诉我吗?
They have all finished reading the passage.
他们都读完了这篇短文。
We practice reading English?every morning.
我们每天早上训练朗读英语。
I suggest watching English news on CCTV everyday.
我建议每天看央视英语新闻。
一、选择填空。
27. Mike was eager to get the job as he wanted to help his parents, who had a big family ___ then.
A. to support B. supporting
C. for supporting D. supported
28. I read about your club in the evening paper today, and I’m phoning ___ out a bit more.
A. finding B. to find
C. in finding D. find
参考答案：
1-2: AA
二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。
Of particular focus to investigators appeared to be the garage below the consul general’s home, and parts of the property’s garden were dug up. 【The Guardian】
(三)英语语法：动词-ing形式作表语
动词-ing形式是一种非谓语形式，其可以在句子中充当除谓语动词以外的多种成分。
1.动词-ing形式的用法
2)作表语。比如：
Her job is looking after the sick old people.
她的工作是照顾患病的老人。
Her job is looking after children.
她的工作是照看小孩。
My hobby is reading books.
我的爱好是看书。
His job is sweeping the streets.
他的工作是打扫街道。
My sister’s hobby is?playing games.
我妹妹的爱好是玩游戏。
一、选择填空。
1. The customs officer asked me ___ my passport, my ticket and my baggage check.
A. showing? ???B. showed
C. to show? ???D. show
2. Though air crash happens now and then, it is only too easy ___ “It will never happen to me.”
A. to imagine B. imagining
C. to imagining D. imagined
参考答案：
1-2: CA
二、分析句子的语法结构，并译成中文。
The attacker was an 18-year-old student of the college, Crimea’s regional head announced on television. The attacker, who carried a shotgun or rifle, killed himself at the site of the attack. The motive behind the attack was not immediately made public. 【The Guardian】
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