单元测试卷丨学科知识同步丨期中期末卷等
2017年高中期末诊断英语语法复习,由智康网高中频道精心整理,欢迎老师同学们进行高中学习准备使用。如果对你有帮助,请继续支持智康网高中频道,并提出您的宝贵建议,小编会尽较大的努力给大家收集较好较实用的高考复习准备信息!
每当提到语法这个词的时候总是有孩子一脸黯然的跟我说"老师我已经放弃语法了,怎么都学不会。"我想就语法学习而言,大家一直存在着一个误区,就是"一遍成神",学过就会,这在语法学习上是行不通的。我在我不同年级的班上进行过这样一个训练,从第八讲开始,在完成教学任务的前提下,每一讲复习一块前面讲过的语法知识,然后把讲义上的语法题印发下去孩子重新答题并上交,大家很沮丧的发现还是有错的,而且属于一错再错,但是我要恭喜大家,为什么这么说呢?因为你的盲点已经出现了,解决掉它,你的拦路虎就少了一只,这个过程也就是查漏补缺的过程,而且很有效果,建议大家在这个阶段可以尝试把之前做过的相应模块的题拿出来重新做一下,看看自己是有哪些思路上有所欠缺。
从体系上来说,时态、情态动词、倒装和虚拟、冠词、it,不定代词、非谓语动词等都是本次语法复习的重点和难点。
时态语态是历来被称为杀人不见血,因为大家实在是对这几个字太过熟悉了,但是又难免会犯错。大家在时态部分要始终记得和情景交际联合起来思考。
1.时态:
A.一过的考察情景:Oh,I didn't know you played so well.(过去不知道)
B.过完的考察情景:过完表示过去的过去,即两个动作有先后关系,并且都从属于过去时
When she came to,she didn't know what had happened.
He asked me where I had been during the summer holidays.
C.过完进的考察情景:在过完基础上,增加有"一直、持续"的意味,大家一定注意语义。
The boy was delighted with his new story book which he had been wanting for a long time.
The crazy fans had been waiting anxiously at Hong Kong Airport till their star Ella arrived.
2.语态方面
有些词无被动形式大家需要注意,如turn out to be,prove to be,occur,主动表被动形式等等。
His words proved/turned out to be true.
3.情态动词
2017年高中期末诊断英语语法复习,情态动词似乎也是老生常谈的一个话题,但还是希望引起大家的足够重视。从考察范围来看,情态动词由前几年考察比较多的单个词的用法,逐渐过渡到一类用法的应用。
如
1)情态动词表示推测的情况:+be doing表示对现有情况的推测
+have done表示对过去/已有情况的推测
----Have you seen Louisa?She's got sunburnt.
----She must have spent too much time outside in the sun.
His father must have been a handsome boy twenty years ago.
2)should have done该做而没做
shouldn't have done不该做却做了
3)shall用在一三人称表示请求和建议
用在二三人称表示允诺和警告
You shall get your book by Friday.
4.倒装和虚拟
倒装需要大家辨别出现在句首的词,副词、介短、否定词都需要引起重视,另外注意倒装和强调句型的联合应用:
It was not until 12 o'clock did he come back.
It was 12 o'clock that he came back.(强调句型中that之后是陈述语序)
2017年高中期末诊断英语语法复习,虚拟语气大家需要时刻辨别"动作是什么时候进行的"另外如果大家觉得虚拟的表不是特好背,可以直接背拟三句:
If I were you,I would go with her.
Had I followed your advice,I wouldn't have made such mistakes.
If I were to have/had/should have time.I would go with her.
5.it用法
it考察比较多的集中在形式主语、形式宾语、强调句型当中
1)形式主语:用在句首,后面有真正主语表示确切含义。
It felt funny watching myself on TV.
2)形式宾语:动词后,有动词不定式或从句表示确切含义。
I don't think it possible to master a foreign language without memory work.
3)强调句型:判断原则有两方面:
把It is/was that结构删掉之后,原来的成分能组成完整的句子(因为强调句型本身就是嵌入式结构)
2017年高中期末诊断英语语法复习为大家介绍好了,如果同学们在高中期末诊断准备中还有什么问题的话,请直接拨打智康网高中频道免费咨询电话:4000-121-121,会有专业的高中权威老师为您解答!