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人教版六年级英语上册六单元知识点

2018-09-09 08:13:30 来源:佚名

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  人教版六年级英语上册六单元知识点!英语的学习同学们要重视,因为英语等外语能力是我国在国际化进程中公民必不可少的能力。以下是小编为同学们整理的人教版六年级英语上册六单元知识点,希望可以帮助到大家。

 

人教版六年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总


  Unit 6 How do you feel?

  Part A

  一、主要词汇

  ①形容词:angry生气的 afraid害怕的 ill生病的 worried担心的

  happy高兴的

  二、课文导入

  A

  Hey, let’s have some popcorn.

  Yum! I ’m so happy. I love popcorn!

  Here you are.【1】 I ’ll go and get some drinks. wait for me.【2】

  Hey, where is my popcorn?

  Yum! It was so good.

  What? How could you eat all the popcorn?!【3】We should share!

  Mum, if I feel angry, what should I do?【4】

  Well,first,take a deep breath. 【5】Then you should count to ten.

  After that...?

  After that, you won’t feel so angry.

  Mum, I feel ill. Should I count to ten,too?

  No,dear,you should see a doctor.

  1、Here you are!给你!

  这是一个部分倒装的句子。当句子以here,there,away等地点副词开头,且谓语动词是be动词,come,go等时,句子常用倒装结构。

  ①在倒装句中,如果主语是人称代词,则主语与谓语不倒装,构成“Here/there/away...+ 主语 + 谓语动词”部分倒装结构。

  例句:Here we are!我们到了!

  Away he went!他离开了!

  ②如果句子的主语为名词,句子常用完全倒装结构,即构成“here/there/away...+谓语动词+主语”结构。

  例句:Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了

  There goes Mike!麦克走去那边了

  2、wait 等待; wait for sb/sth 等待某人/某物

  3、How could you eat all the popcorn?!你怎么能吃光所有的爆米花?!

  特殊疑问代词how:如何(方式),怎样(感受),怎么可以(质问)

  Could是can的过去式

  这是一个由how引导的含有情态动词could的特殊疑问句,其基本句型为:how could + sb + 动词原形 + 其他?;该句型意为“某人怎么能做某事呢?” ,用于表示震惊、强烈反感或愤怒。其中could也可以换为can。

  How can you say that?你怎么可以说那样的话?!

  How can you eat up my apples?你怎么可以吃光我的苹果?!

  4、If I feel angry, what should I do?

  If,意为“如果......”

  Feel angry, “感觉是生气的/感觉很生气”

  Feel 是连系动词,连系动词兼有be动词和行为动词的双重性质。

  一方面连系动词后面和be动词一样,后要跟形容词作表语;

  另一方面,如果要将含有连系动词的句子改为疑问句或否定句,改法与含有行为动词的2类句子一样!

  I feel ill 我感觉是生病的/ 我感觉生病了!

  I don’t feel ill 我没感觉生病!

  Do you feel ill?你感觉生病了吗?

  What should I do?我应该做什么?

  5、Well,first,take a deep breath.

  Well,常用在英语句子开头,无具体意思,相当于一个语气词!

  First,意为“第一” ,是one的序数词,“第一”经常引申为“首先”的意思,表示句子里的谓语动作是最先/第一个做的!

  Let ’s clean the bedroom first!让我们首先来打扫房间!

  B

  Sam:What’s this cartoon about?【1】

  Saran:It ’s about a cat. The cat is a police officer.

  Sam:He chases the mice. They’re afraid of 【2】him.

  Saran:Why?

  Sam:Because the mice are bad. They hurt people. The cat is angry with【3】 them.

  Saran:Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!【4】

  1、What’s this cartoon about?

  About,介词,意为“关于......的”.

  I want to see a film about space travel我想看一部太空旅行的电影

  Be about sth,“是关于......的”

  划线部分提问:It is about a cat.

  What is it about?

  2、be afraid of... 对...是很害怕的;害怕......

  Children are always afraid of ghost.

  The mice are afraid of cats

  3、be angry with... 对...是很生气的;生....的气

  Because Mike doesn’t finish homework,the teacher is angry with him.

  She is angry with me

  4、Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now!

  Maybe,意为“也许......”, 一般放在句首;

  Be+动词ing,表示“正在做......”;

  Sarah is watching TV in the living room

  Mike is reading bookstore in the study

  巩固练习

  一、单词

  1、生气的_________ 2、害怕的_________ 3、担心的____________

  4、穿____________ 5、深的___________ 6、呼吸____________

  7、受伤__________ 8、觉得感到_________ 9、担心____________

  10、陷住_____ 1 1、拉拽_______ 12、有病的____________

  13、mouse(复数)____________ 14、hurt(过去式)____________

  二、词组

  1、看病____________ 2、深深吸一口气____________

  3、数到十____________ 4、害怕___________ 5、过来____________ 6、下一次____________ 7、wear warm clothes____________

  8、do more exercise____________9、感到生气____________

  三、选择题

  ( )1.What’s the cat doing ? He is __________the__________.

  A. chase mouses B. chasing mice C.chases mousse

  ( )2.Look! How__________he students are on the playground!

  A.ill B. tired C. happy

  ( )3.What’s__________with you?

  A. sad B. ill C. wrong

  ( )4. Don’t__________.I will help you.

  A. wrong B. happy C. Worry

  ( )5.Sarah feels ill. She should ________this morning.

  A. eat some fruit B.go to school C.see the doctor

  ( )6.How ________ Sara feel?

  A. do B.does C. did

  ( )7. __________are you going?

  A. Where B. What C. where

  ( )8. We__________ alw ays be nice to each other.

  A. should B. would C. will

  ( )9. My uncle is a fisherman.He works__________sea.

  A.in B. at C. on

  ( )10. My mother is angry__________me.

  A. fo r B. of C. with

  四、按要求完成下列各题

  1.The cat______ ______ ______him. 这只猫很生他的气。

  2. I’m afraid of seeing a doctor. What should I do ?

  You should ____ ___ ___ ____(深呼吸)and _____ to _____.(数到十)

  3. His mother works in a hospital.(改为否定句)

  _________________________________________

  4. He feels happy. (就划线部分提问)

  _________________________________________

  5.Amy feels angry.(改为一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)

  _________________________________________

  6、______ could you ______all the popcorn?!We should ______ !

  你怎么把所有的爆米花都吃了,我们应该分享的。

  五、把相应的答句的序号填写在问句的括号内

  1. ( )Where is the cinema? A. He is happy.

  2. ( )What should I do? B. He is a businessman.

  3. ( )How does he feel now? C. Yes, he does.

  4. ( )What does your father do? D.You should see a doctor.

  5. ( )Does he live in Beijing? E.It’s next to the bookstore.

  六、连词成句

  1.talking ,are ,they, about ,books ,science

  ___________________________________________

  2 go, the, to ,can, zoo ,time, next ,we

  ___________________________________________

  3.shall, to ,go, the ,today, cinema, we

  __________________________________________

  4. worried, the, are, Amy, and, dog

  ___________________________________________

  5.going, Robin, grass, is, sit, to , the, on.

  _ __________________________________________

  七、阅读理解

  I’m happy today. Beacause I have no lessens on Saturdays. I get up very late. When I wash my face,it is about ten o'clock. So I have no time for my breakfast. My mother is not happy.She think it’s not heathy for me.I have chicken and rice for lunch.After that,I go to the park with my parents. It takes us about ten minutes to get there by bi ke. There are many people in the park. There is a big lake in the middle of the park. Some children are swimming, some are boating with their parents. I like boating very much. I want to boat, too. We have a good time there. How happy we are!

  ( )1. I 'm boating in the park with my ______.

  A.good friends B.father and mother C.classmates D.teachers

  ( )2. I often ______ on Saturdays.

  A. go to school B. get up early C. get up late D. go to bed late

  ( )3. On Saturdays, there are _______ people in the park.

  A. much B.very much C.a little D.lots of

  ( )4. I like ______ very much.

  A.playing basketball B.boats C.swimming D.boating

  ( )5. I have no lessons ______.

  A.every day B.today C. on Sunday D. today

  Part B

  一、主要词组

  See a doctor看医生 do more exercise 做更多的运动

  Wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服 take a deep breath深呼吸

  Count to ten数到十

  二、课文导入

  Mum:Sarah,Sam,come here【1】,please.

  Sarah:What’s wrong?【2】

  Mum:Your father is ill.He should see a doctor this morning, so we can’t go to the zoo today.

  Sam:Oh, no!

  Mum:Don’t be sad. 【3】We can go next time.【4】

  Sam:How does Dad feel now?【5】

  Mum:Not well.Let’s go to the hospital!

  1、come here,“来这里” ,反义词:go there “去那边”

  2、What ’s wrong?直译:“ 什么是错的,有问题的?”

  引申:“ 怎么了?/ 有什么问题?”

  它常用来询问对方所遇到的不开心或麻烦的事,也是医生或者护士询问病人病情时常用的句型。

  其后可以接上介词with,引入对象,“ what is wrong with sb/sth?” 。

  What is wrong with you?

  Mike broke my glasses,I feel angry.

  What is wrong with your computer?

  My computer doesn’t work.

  同义句:what is wrong with sb/sth? = what is the matter with sb/sth?

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