2008年北京朝阳区中考英语压轴题

　　四、完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)

　　通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择较好的一项。

　　Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said,“I’m going to be a soldier.”But his eyes were not very 35, and he did not get in.

　　Then he said,“I’m going to 36 a small boat and I’m going around the world.”But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 37.

　　Last summer Mike found a swimming 38 near his house. The lessons did not cost very

　　39, and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having 40. Now he is a good swimmer.

　　Last week a little boy said to him,“You’re a very good swimmer. How do 41 learn to swim so well?”

　　“I’m not good at all,”Mike said and he smiled.“42 I’m in the water, I say to myself, There are 43 fishes behind me! Then I’m very afraid, and I 44 quickly.”

　　35. A. big B. beautiful C. good D. strong

　　36. A. buy B. make C. borrow D. draw

　　37. A. food B. work C. time D. money

　　38. A. park B. school C. farm D. factory

　　39. A. much B. little C. many D. any

　　40. A. meals B. lessons C. talks D. games

　　41. A. I B. they C. we D. you

　　42. A. If B. When C. Though D. Where

　　43. A. interesting B. nice C. dangerous D. different

　　44. A. run B. jump C. swim D. fly

　　五、阅读理解(共20分，每小题2分)

　　阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择正确的一项。

　　(A)

　　One day, Bruce played in front of a house. A woman came up and asked Bruce,“Little boy, is your mother at home?”

　　“Yes, she is,”answered the boy.

　　Then the woman went over to ring the bell. The bell rang and rang, but no one came to open the door. The woman got angry and called out to him,“You told me your mother was at home, didn’t you?”

　　“Yes,”the boy answered.“My mother is at home, but this isn’t my home.”

　　()45.One day, Bruce played ________.

　　A. in a park B. in the street

　　C. in front of a shop D. in front of a house

　　()46.The woman wanted to see ________.

　　A. Bruce’s mother B. Bruce’s father

　　C. Bruce himself D. nobody

　　()47.The woman went over to ________ after she talked with Bruce.

　　A. knock at the door of the house B. ring the bell of the house

　　C. give a call to his mother D. ask his mother some questions

　　()48.The woman got ________ because no. one came to open the door.

　　A. pleased B. surprised C. angry D. afraid

　　()49.In the story the woman didn’t find Bruce’s mother because ________.

　　A. she went to the wrong house B. she didn’t know Bruce’s mother

　　C. Bruce was not at home D. Bruce didn’t have a mother

　　(B)

　　The word“day”has two meanings. When we talk about the number of days in a year, we are using“day”to mean 24 hours. But when we talk about day and night, we are using“day”to mean the time between sunrise and sunset. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. Always one half of the earth is having day and the other half night. A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by the spinning(旋转)of the earth. At the equator(赤道)day and night are sometimes the same length(长度). They are each twelve hours long. The sun rises at 6 o’clock in the morning and sets at 6 o’clock in the evening. For six months the North Pole is tilted(倾斜)toward the sun. In those months the Northern Hemisphere(半球)gets more hours of sunlight than the Southern Hemisphere. Days are longer than nights. South of the equator nights are longer than days. For the other six months the North Pole is tilted away from the sun. Then the Southern Hemisphere gets more sunlight. Days are longer than nights. North of the equator nights are longer than days. Winter is the season of long nights. Summer is the season of long days.

　　()50.When the Western Hemisphere is having day, the Eastern Hemisphere is having ________.

　　A. both day and night B. day

　　C. neither day nor night D. night

　　()51.A place is moved from day into night and from night into day over and over by ________ of the earth.

　　A. the pushing B. the pulling C. the spinning D. the passing

　　()52.At the equator day is as long as night ________.

　　A. sometimes B. never C. usually D. always

　　()53.When the North Pole is tilted toward the sun, the Northern Hemisphere gets ________ sunlight.

　　A. less B. more C. all D. no

　　()54.When it is winter in China, ________.

　　A. the USA is tilted toward the sun

　　B. the South Pole is tilted away from the sun

　　C. the North Pole is tilted toward the sun

　　D. the North Pole is tilted away from the sun

　　第二卷(30分)

　　一、补全对话(共10分，每小题1分)

　　从斜体字中选择适当的句子完成下列对话，将其字母标号写在答题纸上相应的题号后面。

　　(A) A. May I try it on?

　　B. OK. I’ll take it.

　　C. How much is it?

　　D. Yes, I’d like to have a hat.

　　E. Size L.

　　A: What can I do for you?

　　B: ______1______

　　A: What size do you wear?

　　B: _________2_____

　　A: Here you are.

　　B: Oh, a red one. I don’t like red. Have you got any blue ones?

　　A: I’m sorry we haven’t got any at the moment. What about a white one?

　　B: That’s all right. _____3_____

　　A: Certainly.

　　B: ___4____

　　A: 200 yuan, please.

　　B: _____5_____

　　(B) A. Ah...Is there anything serious?

　　B. Thank you, doctor.

　　C. I’ve got a bad headache.

　　D. My temperature seems all right.

　　E. About two days.

　　A: What’s your trouble?

　　B: ____6____

　　A: How long have you been like this?

　　B: ____7____

　　A: Have you taken your temperature?

　　B: ____8____

　　A: Let me examine you. Open your mouth and say“Ah”.

　　B: ____9____

　　A: You’ve just got a cold. It’s nothing serious. Take this medicine three times a day and drink more hot water.

　　B: ____10____

答案：

　　35.C 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.C 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.D 51.C 52.A 53.B 54.D

　　一、补全对话(共10分，每小题1分)

　　1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.E 8.D 9.A 10.B