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2020北京中考英语高频词汇

2019-10-10 15:32:31 来源:佚名
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2020北京中考英语高频词汇!同学们学习英语是一个漫长的过程,同学们要坚持住,学习英语依靠的是同学们的自觉的能力,同学们要自觉的在平日里多多积累单词和词汇量,下面就是小编为大家带来的2020北京中考英语高频词汇希望可以帮助到大家。 

1. as soon as   一……就……  ·Don’t worry. He will call us as soon as he arrives in the USA.  ·He wrote to Mr. Gao as soon as he arrived in London. 

2. as … as …  和……一样……  (not as/so … as)  (不如……)  ·Our classroom is as clean as theirs.  ·He doesn’t run as/so fast as Jim. 

3. as…as possible      尽可能……  ·I’ll return it as soon as possible. 

4. ask sb.for sth.  跟某人要……/要求得到……   ·Don’t always ask your parents for money.   ·ask the police for help 

5. ask/tell sb. how to do sth.  问/告诉某人怎么做某事  ·I asked /told the man how to get to the hotel. 

6. ask/tell sb. to do (not to do) sth.吩咐/告诉某人做(不做)某事  ·Tell him not to be late.  ·My mother told/asked me to wash clothes. 

7. be (feel) afraid of doing sth. /that …  害怕……  ·I’m afraid of walking alone.  ·Cats are usually afraid of dogs.  ·I’m afraid that I can’t go with you. 

8. be busy doing /with sth. 忙于做……  ·By the time the bell rang, every member of the class was busy reading.  ·He has been busy with his work all week.

9.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。  

10.It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。  

11.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,  

12.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,  

13.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。  

14.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。

15. The + adj.比较级, the + adj.比较级 越……,越…… 此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如: The harder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力,就感到越幸福。 The more, the better. 多多益善。 

16. too+adj./adv. +to do sth. 太……以至于不能……. 此句型为简单句,后面的to表示否定含义。例如: The ice is too thin for you to walk on. 这冰太薄,你不能在上面走。 The bag is too heavy to carry. 这个袋子太重搬不动。 

17. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 used to是情态动词,表示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,因此只用于过去时态。例如: He used to get up early. 他过去总早起。 When I was yong, I used to play tennis very often. 我年轻时经常打网球。 否定形式有两种:didn’t use to;used not to,例如: He didn’t use to come. = He usedn’t to come. 他过去不常来。 

18. what about…? ……怎么样? 后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如: We have been to Hainan. What about you? 我们去过海南,你呢? What about going to the park on Sunday? 星期天去公园怎么样? 

19. What day/date is it today? 今天星期几(几月几日)? —What day is it today? —Sunday. —What date is it today? —June 24th. 

20. What’s wrong (the matter) with…? ……怎么了? What’s wrong with you, Madam? 夫人,您怎么了? You look worried. What’s wrong with you? 你看上去很焦急,出什么事了? 

21. Why not do…? 为什么不做……? 谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如: Why not go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film with us? 为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢? 

22. would like to do sth. 想做…… 后用动词不定式作宾语。例如: I would like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。 疑问句式:Would you like (to drink) a cup of tea? 你想喝杯茶吗?

 

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