2019年北京市初三完形填空练习：happiness

2019年北京市初三完形填空训练：happiness！完形填空是初中英语必不可少的题型，也是同学们容易丢分的题型，同学们在复习的时候，一定要多加训练把大意弄懂，下面小编为大家带来2019年北京市初三完形填空训练：happiness，希望对同学们提供帮助。

 

 

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2019年北京市初三完形填空训练：happiness

 

通读下面短文，掌其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个较好答客，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。  　　  

A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.  　　  

When the old man learnt about his   46  , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “Go to the river miles away and   47   it with water. I will tell you about it   48   no water is split(洒) when you reach here.” Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to   49   this task.  　　  

The boy   50   on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?” The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his   51   attention to the bowl in his hands.  　　

The old man smiled and said, “Bring me   52   bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well.”  　　  

 When he returned, the boy was able to   53   everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found   54   that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.  　　  

“Well, young man,” the old man said. “Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the   55   of happiness.”  　　

46. A. research B. promise C. purpose D. experience  　　

47. A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect  　　

48. A. if B. until C. unless D. while  　　

49. A. put out  B. pick out C. point out D. carry out  　　

50. A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off  　　

51. A. public B. weak C. quick D. full  　　

52. A. any B. ever C. another D. the other  　　

53. A. change  B. imagine C. examine D. describe  　　

54. A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly  　　

55. A. result B. cause C. secret D. decision

【主旨大意】本文是一篇哲理故事类记叙文。一个富人因疼爱自己的儿子而带着他去看望一位老智者寻求过幸福生活的建议。经过两次取水的过程后，智者告诉富人的儿子，既要欣赏美丽的景色，又要将水完整带回。事物都有两面性，做事要考虑周全，要两方兼顾，两方都要做好，这才是幸福的真谛。  　　

46. C考查名词词义辨析。research研究；promise允诺；purpose目的；experience经历。根据语境可知，富人带着儿子去见老者是有目的的——寻求有关幸福生活方面的建议。故选C。  　　

47. B考查动词词义辨析。wash洗；fill充满；compare比较；connect连接。根据语境提示an empty bowl（一只空碗）和后文no water is spilt（水不能被溢出）可知，老者想让富人的儿子将碗盛满水。故选B。  　　

48. A考查连词。if如果；until直到；unless除非，如果不；while当……时候。根据语境可知，老人设置的条件是如果水不被溢出，就给出建议，故可判断本句为条件状语从句。故选A。  　　

49. D考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；pick out挑选；point out指出；carry out执行。根据语境可知，小伙子别无选择，只有去完成这项任务。故选D。  　　

50. A考查动词短语辨析。set off出发；pay off付清；get off下次；keep off阻止。根据语境on foot for the river可知，男孩是步行出发的。故选A。  　　

51. D考查形容词词义辨析。public公众的；weak弱的；quick快的；full满的，全部的。根据语境say nothing（什么也说不出来）可知，男孩将全部注意力都放在了他手中的碗上了。故选D。  　　

52. C考查代词。any一些；every每一；another再一个，另一个；the other（两者中）另一个。根据语境，老者要求男孩再去取一碗水，故用another，故选C。  　　

53. D考查动词词义辨析。change改变；imagine想象；examine检测；describe描述。根据语境提示everything he had seen（他所看到的一切），故可知用describe“描述”符合语境。故选D。  　　

54. B考查副词。lazily懒惰地；sadly难过地；luckily幸运地；excitedly兴奋地。根据语境提示most water was gone可知，水几乎没了，故男孩很难过。故选B。  　　

55. 考查名词词义辨析。result结果；cause原因；secret秘密；decision决定。根据语境提示，老者提醒男孩，做事要考虑周全，这就是幸福的秘密。故选C。

小编推荐：

　　2019年初三寒假英语练题目：阅读表达

　　2019年初三寒假英语练题目：阅读理解

　　2019年初二寒假英语练题目：阅读部分

 

 

这一期的2019年北京市初三完形填空训练：happiness小编就介绍到这里，希望对有需要的同学提供帮助，同学们在新的学期里要好好学习，认真整理笔记，较后小编祝同学们学业有成，更多试题辅导，请拨打免费咨询电话：！